Rules and Equality in India
Rules and Equality in India: India is a democratic republic governed by the rule of law and guided by the principle of equality. These two ideas form the foundation of the Indian Constitution and are essential for maintaining justice, fairness, and social harmony in a diverse country like India. 1. Rules (Rule of Law) in India The rule of law means that law is supreme and applies equally to everyone citizens and government alike. Key features : Supremacy of the Constitution: The Constitution is the highest law of the land. All laws, policies, and actions of the government must follow it. Equality before law : No person is above the law, including political leaders and officials. Independent judiciary : Courts ensure that laws are followed and protect citizens’ rights. Fundamental Rights : Citizens are guaranteed rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and protection from discrimination. The rule of law prevents misuse of power and ensures accountability in governan...